“Please forward your resume, along with salary requirements, to .....”
Let the games begin! Being asked the salary question in a job ad is a bit like going to the senior prom with your cousin ... unwelcome, contrived and just plain uncomfortable. For both of you.
So why do employers do it? Most will tell you it’s because they need to eliminate those applicants who require a salary higher than the employer is prepared to pay. Fair enough. We don't want to waste your time or ours if the salary divide is too wide. But really, if that were the only reason we’d just post the salary range of the position and hold those who apply to negotiations within the stated parameters.
The less appealing reason is that especially in a down economy, most employers are terrified they might over pay for talent and are testing the market to see what the talent pool will ask for. It's real time validation of their own salary research. Not a bad reason, but about as comfortable as those slow dances with your cousin.
It’s unlikely this practice will change, so if you’re looking for a job in this market you'll need to carefully consider how to answer this question. Do you say what you think you’re really worth and risk not getting an interview because you guessed too high? But what about the risk if you guess too low – you might get the job and then find you can’t live with the salary. Either way, you lose.
If you fail to include this information when it has specifically been requested it suggests you either: a) didn’t read the whole job ad; b) aren’t sure what you’re prepared to accept; or c) are refusing to provide information requested (and what does that say to the potential employer about what you’ll be like to work with if after you're hired?).
Before you even engage in a job search see what you can find out about the current market and salary trends. There are simple yet thorough resources on line, such as Payscale.com, where you can search salaries related to your job, industry, size of company, qualifications, education, experience, location, etc. If you’re part of a professional association, or have a Chamber of Commerce in your city, they often have market information available for their sector or region. So do your homework.
Now that you know approximately what the job should be worth you can respond to the salary question with reasonable confidence. And always give the employer a range that you’re prepared to accept. The bottom end should never be less than you believe is fair for the position as described and that you'd feel reasonably good about. Then, keep the top end realistic – say no more than 10-15% over your bottom line.
Let’s face it, the employer is usually going to be in the driver’s seat on this one unless there is a significant talent deficit in your skill set. So when a potential employer invites you to the salary dance and you accept, don’t be afraid of taking the lead. If the employer isn’t realistic in their expectations of what the job is worth, or sincere in their negotiations, then that's a good indication of what the employment relationship would be like if you were to be hired. And you should handle it just like you would if that cousin of yours turns out to not be such a nice guy once you get to the dance - lead with your self respect, don't compromise outside of your comfort zone, and realize that while disappointing, an employment relationship that begins badly will only end worse, so best not to go there in the first place.
Posted: 8/23/2010 7:38:00 PM
When I ask that question in an interview, I generally get back
"Well, what were you thinking of paying?" That's not what I want
to hear. My assumption is that when candidates finally answer the
question that they are generally about 10% higher than their
bottom line. This question actually helps me see where the
candidate sees themselves within the marketplace. If you've done
you're candidate homework, you would know the range for the
position, within the specific industry. So candidates, do your
research and know how to answer that question. After all,
the only thing worse than dancing with your cousin is having
to kiss'em at the end of the night.